Caribbean Political Economy

Five Development Issues in the EPA, Havelock Brewster

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Text of presentation at UNIFEM Expert Group Meeting on ‘Gender and the EPA’, Port of Spain, July 27, 2008

The European Union’s (EU) economic size, measured by its gross domestic product (GDP), is 400 times that of CARICOM, and its average national income seven times greater. Its labor productivity (value of output per worker) is about 5 times that of CARICOM, and its productivity growth is about 2 to 3 times greater. Negotiation with this 800-pound gorilla can in no sense be described as one of between-equals. We must therefore first of all recognize ourselves for what we are- small, weak and vulnerable. And thus we must do the best we can to safeguard our interests; strengthen solidarity with our ACP partners; and develop strategic alliances with sympathetic interests. Reliance on the “good faith” and “honor” of any gorilla is misplaced and stupid…

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Political Leadership and Caribbean Integration, by Vaughan Lewis

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June 2008

In the late 1980’s into the 90’s, an extensive consultation was held, on what was referred to as the OECS Unity Initiative towards political integration of a number of Eastern Caribbean states… The Initiative died an unnoticed death…A similar fate befell the Report of the West Indian Commission, Time for action, prepared after extensive consultations with the public (and) most recently, the Report of the Technical Working Group on Governance…

Why do these situations of Heads of Governments’ highly public announcements of initiatives, then rejection of recommendations, or hesitations in pursuit of decisions relating to paths towards enhancement of the integration process, recur so often?…

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